Press
release
Date: 29.11.02
Whitepaper on Smokefree Restaurants, Pubs,
Bars etc
Today,
the Government has set forward a whitepaper on smokefree restaurants, pubs,
bars etc. for consideration by the Parliament. – The main purpose of the
legislation, is to protect employees, as well as guests from passive smoking.
By this legislation we will comly with the demands from the unions about the
right to a smokefree work environment, says the Minister of Health Mr. Dagfinn
Høybråten. He characterises the whitepaper as an historic milestone in the
fight against the damages caused by tobacco.
-Considering
the knowledge we have on the damaging effects of smoking, it would be a serious
neglection not to secure the employees in their working environment, says the
Minister of Health. The employees in the servicebusiness are today the only
group of workers which do not have an effective legislation to protect them
from passive smoking at work. Research shows that waiters, waitresses and
barkeepers have a significant increased risk of lungcancer compared to other
occupational groups. American research from California shows that the health of servicepersons
has been substantially improved 4 weeks after the legislation on smokefree restaurants
was introduced.
Between
350 and 550 non-smokers die prematurely every year in Norway from passive smoking. 120 000 persons
with asthma have severe problems going to restaurants where smoking is allowed.
Among
the organisations supporting the whitepaper are labour organisations, the
Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions, health professionals and a number of
non governmental organisations.
The
supervision of the legislation on smokefree restaurants is maintained by
municipalities. The Labour Inspection is supervising the work-areas in the
restaurants. Compared to the existing legislation, a total ban on smoking will
be much easier to supervise.
Several
states in the USA, Canada and Australia have extensive legislation prohibiting
smoking. Even though a total ban on smoking in all restaurants, pubs, bars etc
has been introduced in two states in the USA, Norway will be the first country
to adopt a nation-wide total ban on smoking in all restaurants, pubs, bars etc.