http://hdl.handle.net/2282/236 Search the Channel search http://teora.hit.no/dspace/simple-search http://hdl.handle.net/2282/510 Title: Tindebestigersker og andre jættekvinder : klatring og kjønn i et historisk perspektiv <br/> <br/>Authors: Singsaas, Marianne <br/> <br/>Abstract: Although women have been climbing mountains in Norway for more than 150 years, their history is mostly silent. The ideal of femininity which held that a woman should be weak, delicate and submissive, was challenged by mountaineering women, which were met with strong resistance and dismay. In my sources, the Norwegian tourist association’s (DNT) yearbooks, female climbers are only acknowledged in condescending terms, and it was assumed that a man would always be in charge of the climbing parties. These patronizing attitudes are grounded in the male belief in female inferiority. Thus there can be are no good women climbers, they either aren’t good climbers or they aren’t real women. This article explores the reasons for the strong resistance climbing females are met with, grounded in Bourdieus theories on the symbolic order in society. I argue that climbing, an activity created by and for men, is a focal-point for discourses on masculinity, femininity and sex roles, and an area which facilitates an alternative sex-enactment for women, but at a cost. Sat, 29 Oct 2005 22:58:59 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/2282/493 Title: Friluftsliv og helse : en kunnskapsoversikt <br/> <br/>Authors: Bischoff, Annette; Marcussen, Jens Christian; Reiten, Tone <br/> <br/>Abstract: Denne kunnskaps- og litteraturoversikten er et prosjekt finansiert av strategiske midler fra Høgskolen i Telemark, og er ett av målene i et større strategisk prosjekt ved høgskolen. Bakgrunnen for det samlede prosjektet er et stigende behov for forskning, utredning og utdanning på ”folkehelseområdet”. Høgskolen har utdanning innen både helse og sosial og idrett og friluftsliv, men samarbeid på tvers av fag- og avdelingsgrensene både mht. forskning og utdanning er fraværende. Det er bekymringsfullt at det fortsatt innen folkehelse er størst fokus på behandling og i liten grad fokus på forebyggende helsearbeid. Målene for prosjektet var først og fremst å skape et samarbeidsforum for idrett, friluftsliv og mental helse / helsepsykologi på tvers av avdelingene ved høgskolen. For det andre å utrede og integrere kunnskapsgrunnlaget, og for det tredje å utvikle nye studietilbud innen området. Denne oversikten er det synlige resultat av delmål to i prosjektet: Etablere en oversikt over eksisterende norsk forskning, samt gi perspektiv på dagens kunnskaps- og forskningsbehov. Sun, 29 Oct 2006 22:58:59 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/2282/488 Title: Endring og motstand mot endring av femininiteter og maskuliniteter i idrett og kroppskultur i Norge 1890-1950 - med et sideblikk på Tyskland, Sverige og Danmark : en feministisk analyse av et empirisk materiale <br/> <br/>Authors: Lippe, Gerd von der <br/> <br/>Abstract: The title is "Changing Fernininities and Masculinities in Sport and Body Cultures in Norway: 1890-1950 - with a Sideglance to Germany, Sweden and Denmark. A Feminist Analysis of an empirical Material" . Focus is on the construction of gender in handball, track and field, gymnasties, skiing, skating, riding, swimming, tennis, fencing, rowing and marching. The following material is analysed from 1890 till 1950: National newspapers, sports magazines, womens magazines, magazines of local sports clubs in Oslo and Akershus, board meetings of different organized sports and those of Oslo and Akershus, the committee of doctors, central committees of women and also in different sports federations, the Journal of Norwegian Medical Association, German sports periodicals in track and field and gymnastics in addition to written rules of handlball in Norway, Germany, Sweden and Denmark. 15 former athletes, leaders and coaches are interviewed, 14 of which in a qualitative manner. The theoretical perspectives are hegemonic masculinity with a feminist emphasis, Bourdieu' s terms habitus and field in addition to a feminist focus on the body. A social-semiotic analysis of texts are used where metaphors and symbols are in focus. The relation sex-gender is deconstructed in a creative manner and moderately reconstruced in the logics of modernity with a postmodern "twist". Construction of gender in different sports fields and cultures are stories of variations, some contradictions, but with clearcut structures of the males as the "natural" sporting bodies in all sports except handball. Here female athletes might be interpreted as the gender of first order, whereas the males were the leaders, coaches and referees. The gender of the males were, however, never featured as "destiny" in handball, because their bodies were never ridiculed in the press as those of the females were for example in track and field, skiing and marching. Further, female bodies in gymnastics, swimming and riding were never depicted as "destiny" . The construction of the female gender as the second sex-gender or as subordinated is not regarded as a priori category but formed and forming in different periods and contexts. Tue, 29 Oct 1996 22:58:59 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/2282/409 Title: Hans B. Skaset : mannen i media <br/> <br/>Authors: Lippe, Gerd von der Fri, 29 Oct 2004 22:58:59 GMT