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Oppdatert 23.2.2004
av O.W.Røstad
 

Institutt for naturforvaltning (INA)


    Yngvar Gauslaa
    Professor

    Postadresse: INA, UMB, Postboks 5003, 1432 Ås
    Besøksadresse: Rom 326, Urbygningen, Ole Sverres plass 1
    E-post: yngvar.gauslaa@umb.no
    Telefon: 64 96 57 84; Telefax: 64 96 58 01
Fagområde:
Botanisk økologi og økofysiologi, lichenologi.

Forskning:
  • Lavsyrers beitebeskyttelse
  • Lys- og UVB-beskyttelse hos laver
  • Laver og sur nedbør
  • Skoglavers økologi

Undervisning:
Ansvarlig for:
  • BOT100 - Plantediversitet
  • BOT210 - Moser og laver - floristikk og økologi

Utvalgte publikasjoner:
Vitenskapelige publikasjoner:

    Solhaug, K.A. & Gauslaa, Y. 2004. Photosynthates stimulate the UV-B induced fungal anthraquinone synthesis in the foliose lichen Xanthoria parietina. - Plant, Cell and Environment 27: 167-176

    Gauslaa, Y. & Ustvedt, E.M. 2003. Is parietin a UV-B or a blue-light screening pigment in the lichen Xanthoria parietina? - Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences 2: 424-432.

    Solhaug, K.A., Gauslaa, Y., Nybakken, L. & Bilger, W. 2003. UV-induction of sun-screening pigments in lichens. - New Phytologist 158: 91-100.

    Gauslaa, Y. 2002. Die back of epiphytic lichens in SE Norway - can it be caused by high rainfall in late autumn? - Graphis Scripta 13: 33-35.

    Gauslaa, Y., Ohlson, M., Solhaug, K.A., Bilger, W. & Nybakken, L. 2001. Aspect-dependent high-irradiance damage in two transplanted foliose forest lichens, Lobaria pulmonaria and Parmelia sulcata. - Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 1639-1649.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 2001. Fungal melanins as a sun screen for symbiotic green algae in the lichen Lobaria pulmonaria. - Oecologia 126: 462-471.

    Kermit, T. & Gauslaa, Y. 2001. The vertical gradient of bark pH of twigs and macrolichens in a Picea abies canopy not affected by acid rain. - Lichenologist 33: 353-359.

    Solhaug, K.A. & Gauslaa, Y. 2001. Acetone extraction - a method for testing ecological and physiological roles of secondary compounds in living lichens. - Symbiosis 30: 301-315.

    Gauslaa, Y. 2000. Punctelia ulophylla new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 12: 12-14.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 2000. High-light-intensity damage to the foliose lichen Lobaria pulmonaria within a natural forest: the applicability of chlorophyll fluorescence methods. - Lichenologist 32: 271-289.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1999. Parmelia submontana new to Norway. - Graphis Scripta 11: 25-28.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 1999. High-light damage in air-dry thalli of the old forest lichen Lobaria pulmonaria - interactions of irradiance, exposure duration and high temperature. - Journal of Experimental Botany 50: 697-705.

    Heide, O.M. & Gauslaa, Y. 1999. Developmental strategies of Koenigia islandica, a high-arctic annual plant. - Ecography 22: 637-642.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Holien, H. 1998. Acidity of boreal Picea abies-canopy lichens and their substratum, modified by local soils and airborne acidic depositions. - Flora 193: 249-257.

    Gauslaa, Y., Ohlson, M. & Rolstad, J. 1998. Fine-scale distribution of the epiphytic lichen Usnea longissima on two even-aged neighbouring Picea abies trees. - Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 95-102.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 1998. The significance of thallus size for the water economy of the old forest cyanobacterial lichen Degelia plumbea. - Oecologia 116: 76-84.

    Gauslaa, Y., 1997. Population structure of the epiphytic lichen Usnea longissima in a boreal Picea abies canopy. - Lichenologist 29: 455-469.

    Gauslaa, Y., Kopperud, C. & Solhaug, K.A. 1996. Quantum yield of photosystem II and chlorophyll degradation of Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. in relation to pH. - Lichenologist 28: 267-278.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 1996. Differences in the susceptibility to light stress between epiphytic lichens of ancient and young boreal stands. - Functional Ecology 10: 344-354.

    Solhaug, K.A. & Gauslaa, Y. 1996. Protective role of parietin against high light in the lichen Xanthoria parietina. - Oecologia 108: 412-418.

    Tønsberg, T, Gauslaa, Y., Haugan, R., Holien, H. & Timdal, E. 1996. The threatened macrolichens of Norway - 1994. - Sommerfeltia 23: 1-258.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1995. Lobarion, an epiphytic community of ancient forests, threatened by acid rain. - Lichenologist 27: 59-76.

    Solhaug, K.A., Gauslaa, Y. & Haugen, J. 1995. Shade effects of epiphytic lichens upon chlorophyll content and chlorophyll a/b ratio in bark of Populus tremula L. stems. - Botanica Acta 108: 233-239.

    Olsen, S.R. & Gauslaa, Y. 1991. Långskägg, Usnea longissima, hotad även i södra Norge. (Usnea longissima, a lichen of ancient forests, threatened in Nordmarka, SE Norway.) - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 85: 342-346.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1990. Water relations and mineral nutrients in Melampyrum pratense (Scrophulariaceae) in oligo- and mesotrophic boreal forests. - Acta Oecologica 11: 525-537.

    Gauslaa, Y., & Odasz, A.M. 1990. Water relations, temperatures, and mineral nutrients in Pedicularis dasyantha (Scrophulariaceae) from Svalbard, Norway. - Holarctic Ecology 13: 112-121.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1989. Management and regeneration of tropical woodlands with special reference to Tanzanian conditions. A literature review. - Lidia 2: 37-112.

    Deelstra, J., Gauslaa, Y. & Mesghina, T. 1988. Redd Barna-ERA project on reforestation and soil and water conservation in Asmat, Eritrea. A feasibility study. - NORAGRIC-report March 1988. 44 pp + appendices.

    Lundekvam, H.E. & Gauslaa, Y. 1986. Phytosociology and ecology of mowed grasslands in Western Norway. - Meldinger Norges Landbrukshøgskole 65(22): 1-26.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1985. The ecology of Lobarion pulmonariae and Parmelion caperatae in Quercus dominated forests in south-west Norway. - Lichenologist 17: 117-140.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1984. Heat resistance and energy budget in different Scandinavian plants. Holarctic Ecology 7: 1-78.
    - This monograph contains 9 chapters that could be read as 9 separate papers:

      Infrared and visible reflectance in different alpine vascular plants and its ecological significance. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 7-12.

      Infrared and visible reflectance in different lichen species and its ecological significance. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 13-22.

      Heat resistance in vascular plants. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 23-35.

      Effects of environmental temperatures upon heat resistance in vascular plants. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 36-42.

      Cuticular and stomatal diffusion resistances for water vapour in vascular plants. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 43-49.

      Leaf sizes in Saussurea alpina along a dry-wet gradient and in artificially shaded Rubus chamaemorus plants. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 50-56.

      Leaf temperatures in prostrate alpine vascular plants and in Rubus chamaemorus. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 57-63.

      A comparison between heat resistance and heat exchange capacity in different vascular plants. - Holarctic Ecology 7: 64-70.

      Ecological and phytogeographical implications of heat resistance and cuticular diffusion resistance. - Holartic Ecology 7: 71-78.

Populære og/eller vitenskapelige artikler på norsk:

    Nybakken, L., Gauslaa, Y. & Solhaug, K.A. 2000. Lys- og varmefølsomhet til brune og bleke populasjoner av bladlaven lungenever (Lobaria pulmonaria). - Blyttia 58: 185-191.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1998. I skoger med lav trives huldra. - Pp 126-138 in: Brox, K.H. (ed.). Brennpunkt Natur 98/99 - Tapir Forlag, Trondheim.

    Gauslaa, Y. & Ohlson, M. 1997. Et historisk perspektiv på kontinuitet og forekomst av epifyttiske laver i norske skoger. - Blyttia 55: 15-27.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1996. Er skogsarter tilpasset et skogbruk med plukkhogster og store snauhogster? Debattinnlegg. - Norsk Skogbruk 1996, 10: 7.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1996. Huldrestry i norske skoger. - Fagnytt, naturforvaltning 10, 4 pp.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1996. Huldrestry og andre særegenheter i Norsk Skogbruk. Debattinnlegg. - Norsk Skogbruk 1996, 7/8: 30-31.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1996. Lav - en viktig del av biologisk mangfold. - Pp 17-19 in: Sakshaug, G., Borgstrøm, R., Hågvar, M., Ohlson, M., Sundby, R. (eds.). Det biologiske mangfoldet. - NLH, Ås.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1994. Favoriseres misteltein (Viscum album) av mildere vintre? - Blyttia 52: 43-45.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1994. Lungenever (Lobaria pulmonaria) som indikator på artsrike kontinuitetsskoger. - Blyttia 52: 119-128.

    Gauslaa, Y., Anonby, J., Gaarder, G. & Tønsberg, T. 1992. Huldrestry, Usnea longissima, en sjelden urskogslav i Flora, Sogn og Fjordane. - Blyttia 50: 105-114.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1991. Urskogslaver. - Faginfo, SFFL 23: 52-63.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1990. Bustsmyle (Deschampsia setacea), forekomst og økologi i Norge. - Blyttia 48: 157-164.

    Gauslaa, Y. 1985. Fjellplantenes avhengighet av klimaet. - Blyttia 43: 75-86.


Institutt for naturforvaltning
Postboks 5003
1432 Ås
Tlf: 64 96 58 00
E-post: ina@umb.no
 
Vollebekk:
Tlf.: 64 96 50 21
Faks: 64 96 58 02
Varelev.: Vollveien 5
(bygning nr. 1)
Urbygningen:
Tlf.: 64 96 58 00
Faks: 64 96 58 01
Varelev.: Ole Sverres plass 1
(bygning nr. 30)