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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1956/622

Title: Evaluating Global Ocean Carbon Models: The Importance of Realistic Physics
Authors: Doney, S. C.
Lindsay, K.
Caldeira, K.
Campin, J.-M.
Drange, Helge
Dutay, J.-C.
Follows, M.
Gao, Yongqi
Gnanadesikan, A.
Gruber, N.
Ishida, A.
Joos, F.
Madec, G.
Maier-Reimer, E.
Marshall, J. C.
Matear, R. J.
Monfray, P.
Mouchet, A.
Najjar, R.
Orr, J. C.
Plattner, G.-K.
Sarmiento, J.
Schlitzer, R.
Slater, R.
Totterdell, I. J.
Weirig, M.-F.
Yamanaka, Y.
Yool, A.
Keywords: Oceanography
Issue Date: 15-Sep-2004
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
Citation: "An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright 2004 American Geophysical Union."
Series/Report no.: Global Biogeochemical Cycles;(2004) vol. 18, GB3017
Abstract: A suite of standard ocean hydrographic and circulation metrics are applied to the equilibrium physical solutions from 13 global carbon models participating in phase 2 of the Ocean Carbon-cycle Model Intercomparison Project (OCMIP-2). Model-data comparisons are presented for sea surface temperature and salinity, seasonal mixed layer depth, meridional heat and freshwater transport, 3-D hydrographic fields, and meridional overturning. Considerable variation exists among the OCMIP-2 simulations, with some of the solutions falling noticeably outside available observational constraints. For some cases, model-model and model-data differences can be related to variations in surface forcing, subgrid-scale parameterizations, and model architecture. These errors in the physical metrics point to significant problems in the underlying model representations of ocean transport and dynamics, problems that directly affect the OCMIP predicted ocean tracer and carbon cycle variables (e.g., air...
URI: doi:10.1029/2003GB002150
http://hdl.handle.net/1956/622
ISSN: 0886-6236
Appears in Collections:Eprints by Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center (NERSC)

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