John
Birks
Professor
Visit Address:
Thormøhlensgt. 53 A/B
5020 Bergen
Postal Address:
Postboks 7803
5020 Bergen
Phone:
+47 55 58 33 50
E-mail:
Quaternary palaeoecology, pollen analysis, vegetation history, quantitative palaeoecology and palaeolimnology, quantitative environmental reconstructions, community ecology, plant geography, bryology, alpine plant ecology.
Books
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2005. The Botanist in Skye and Adjacent Islands. 136 pages. ISBN: 0-9548971-0-2.
- 2004. An Illustrated Guide to British Upland Vegetation. 454 pages. ISBN: 1861075537.
- 2004. The cultural landscape - Past, present and future. Cambridge University Press. 521 pages.
Journal articles
- 2014. Aquatic ecotones-new insights from Arctic Canada. Journal of Phycology. 50: 607-609. doi: 10.1111/jpy.12206
- 2014. Challenges in the presentation and analysis of plant-macrofossil stratigraphical data. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 23: 309-330. doi: 10.1007/s00334-013-0430-2
- 2014. A diverse scientific life. Journal of Paleolimnology. 51: 113-137. doi: 10.1007/s10933-013-9691-0
- 2014. Late-glacial and early-Holocene climate variability reconstructed from multi-proxy records on Andøya, northern Norway. Quaternary Science Reviews. 89: 108-122. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.01.018
- 2014. Revisiting tree-migration rates: Abies alba (Mill.), a case study. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 23: 113-122. doi: 10.1007/s00334-013-0404-4
- 2014. A comparison of novel and traditional numerical methods for the analysis of modern pollen assemblages from major vegetation-landform types. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 210: 22-36. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.06.003
- 2014. The relationship between vegetation composition, vegetation zones and modern pollen assemblages in Setesdal, southern Norway. The Holocene. 24: 985-1001. doi: 10.1177/0959683614534745
- 2014. Identifying the driving factors behind observed elevational range shifts on European mountains. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 23: 876-884. doi: 10.1111/geb.12170
- 2014. Holocene changes in vegetation composition in northern Europe: Why quantitative pollen-based vegetation reconstructions matter. Quaternary Science Reviews. 90: 199-216. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.02.013
- 2014. Creating spatially continuous maps of past land cover from point estimates: A new statistical approach to pollen data. Ecological Complexity : An International Journal on Biocomplexity in the Environment and Theoretical Ecology. 20: 127-141.
- 2014. Reconstructing palaeoclimatic variables from fossil pollen using boosted regression trees: Comparison and synthesis with other quantitative reconstruction methods. Quaternary Science Reviews. 88: 69-81. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.01.011
- 2014. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology. Journal of Ecology. 102: 256-267. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12195
- 2014. Regional climate model simulations for Europe at 6k and 0.2k years BP: sensitivity to changes in anthropogenic deforestation. Climate of the Past. 10: 661-680. doi: 10.5194/cp-10-661-2014
- 2014. Arctic Holocene proxy climate database – New approaches to assessing geochronological accuracy and encoding climate variables. Climate of the Past. doi: 10.5194/cpd-10-1-2014
- 2014. Quantitative reconstruction of precipitation changes on the NE Tibetan Plateau since the Last Glacial Maximum - extending the concept of pollen source area to pollen-based climate reconstructions from large lakes. Climate of the Past. 10: 21-39. doi: 10.5194/cp-10-21-2014
- 2014. Microrefugia and shifts of Hippophae tibetana (Elaeagnaceae) on the north side of Mt. Qomolangma (Mt. Everest) during the last 25000 years. PLoS ONE. 9. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097601
- 2013. 'Diatoms and pH reconstruction' (1990) revisited. Journal of Paleolimnology. 49: 363-371. doi: 10.1007/s10933-013-9697-7
- 2013. Rick Battarbee and his many contributions to palaeolimnology. Journal of Paleolimnology. 49: 313-332. doi: 10.1007/s10933-012-9661-y
- 2013. Vegetation responses to late-glacial climate changes in western Norway. Preslia (Praha). 85: 215-237.
- 2013. The Fagus sylvatica forests in the Larvik region, south-eastern Norway – their origin and history. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 22: 215-229. doi: 10.1007/s00334-012-0371-1
- 2013. Soil mineral depletion drives early Holocene lake acidification. Geology. 41: 415-418. doi: 10.1130/G33907.1
- 2013. Tree migration rates: narrowing the gap between inferred post-glacial rates and projected rates. PLoS ONE. 8. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071797
- 2013. Siberian larch forests and the ion content of thaw lakes form a geochemically functional entity. Nature Communications. 4. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3408
- 2013. Long-term vegetation stability in northern Europe as assessed by changes in species co-occurrences. Plant Ecology & Diversity. 6: 289-302. doi: 10.1080/17550874.2013.782370
- 2013. Local temperatures inferred from plant communities suggest strong spatial buffering of climate warming across Northern Europe. Global Change Biology. 19: 1470-1481. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12129
- 2013. The effect of calibration data set selection on quantitative palaeoclimatic reconstructions. The Holocene. 23: 1650-1654. doi: 10.1177/0959683613496295
- 2013. Pollen-based palaeoclimate reconstructions over long glacialinterglacial timescales: methodological tests based on the Holocene and MIS 5dc deposits at Sokli, northern Finland. Journal of Quaternary Science. 28: 271-282. doi: 10.1002/jqs.2611
- 2013. Can we value landscapes by combining natural and cultural heritage? Bulletin of the British Ecological Society. 44: 52-55.
- 2012. Ecological palaeoecology and conservation biology: controversies, challenges, and compromises. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management. 8: 292-304. doi: 10.1080/21513732.2012.701667
- 2012. Comment on "Glacial survival of boreal trees in northern Scandinavia". Science. 338: 742-742. doi: 10.1126/science.1225345
- 2012. From cold to cool in northernmost Norway: Lateglacial and early Holocene multi-proxy environmental and climate reconstructions from Jansvatnet, Hammerfest. Quaternary Science Reviews. 33: 100-120. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.11.013
- 2012. High resolution Late-glacial and early-Holocene summer air temperature records from Scotland inferred from Chironomid assemblages. Quaternary Science Reviews. 41: 67-82. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.03.007
- 2012. A spatio-temporal reconstruction of Holocene temperature change in southern Scandinavia. The Holocene. 22: 165-177. doi: 10.1177/0959683611414926
- 2012. Macrofossils in Raraku Lake (Easter Island) integrated with sedimentary and geochemical records: towards a palaeoecological synthesis for the last 34,000 years. Quaternary Science Reviews. 34: 113-126. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.12.013
- 2012. Are fossil assemblages in a single sediment core from a small lake representative of total deposition of mite, chironomid, and plant macrofossil remains? Journal of Paleolimnology. 48: 669-691. doi: 10.1007/s10933-012-9637-y
- 2012. Fusing pollen-stratigraphic and dendroclimatic proxy data to reconstruct summer temperature variability during the past 7.5 ka in subarctic Fennoscandia. Journal of Paleolimnology. 48: 275-286. doi: 10.1007/s10933-012-9598-1
- 2012. Biotic homogenization of upland vegetation: patterns and drivers at multiple spatial scales over five decades. Journal of Vegetation Science. 23: 755-770. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2012.01390.x
- 2012. A North European pollen-climate calibration set: analysing the climatic responses of a biological proxy using novel regression tree methods. Quaternary Science Reviews. 45: 95-110. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.05.003
- 2012. Natural and cultural heritage in mountain landscapes: towards an integrated valuation. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management. 8: 313-320. doi: 10.1080/21513732.2012.725226
- 2012. A new approach for reconstructing glacier variability based on lake sediments recording input from more than one glacier. Quaternary Research. 77: 192-204. doi: 10.1016/j.yqres.2011.10.001
- 2012. Inconsistent results should not be overlooked: A reply to Brooks et al. (2012). The Holocene. 22: 1501-1508. doi: 10.1177/0959683612449765
- 2012. Testing intra-site transfer functions: an example using chironomids and water depth. Journal of Paleolimnology. 48: 545-558. doi: 10.1007/s10933-012-9630-5
- 2012. Temporally changing drivers for late-Holocene vegetation changes on the northern Tibetan Plateau. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 353: 10-20. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.06.022
- 2011. Orchid species richness along Himalayan elevational gradients. Journal of Biogeography. 38: 1821-1833. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02511.x
- 2011. The pace of Holocene vegetation change - testing for synchronous developments. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 2805-2814. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.06.014
- 2011. A 274-lake calibration data-set and inference model for chironomid-based summer air temperature reconstruction in Europe. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 3445-3456. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.09.006
- 2011. Driving forces of mid-Holocene vegetation shifts on the upper Tibetan Plateau, with emphasis on changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 1907-1917. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.03.007
- 2011. Merging chironomid training sets: implications for palaeoclimate reconstructions. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 2793-2804. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.06.013
- 2011. Fine-scale changes in vegetation composition in a boreal mire over 50 years. Journal of Ecology. 99: 1179-1189. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01847.x
- 2011. Invasion of Norway spruce diversifies the fire regime in boreal European forests. Journal of Ecology. 99: 395-403. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2010.01780.x
- 2011. Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) succession in Zabieniec bog and its palaeo-lake (central Poland) through the Late Weichselian and Holocene. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 307: 150-167. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.010
- 2011. The distribution and abundance of chironomids in high-latitude Eurasian lakes with respect to temperature and continentality: development and application of new chironomid-based climate-inference models in northern Russia. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 1122-1141. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.01.022
- 2011. A novel method for assessing the statistical significance of quantitative reconstructions inferred from biotic assemblages. Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 1272-1278. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.03.002
- 2011. QSR Correspondence "Is spatial autocorrelation introducing biases in the apparent accuracy of palaeoclimatic reconstructions?". Quaternary Science Reviews. 30: 3210-3213. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.07.019
- 2011. Effect of uneven sampling along an environmental gradient on transfer function performance. Journal of Paleolimnology. 46: 99-106. doi: 10.1007/s10933-011-9523-z
- 2011. Minimizing the edge-effect in environmental reconstructions by trimming the calibratioin set: Chironomidinferred temperatures from Spitsbergen. The Holocene. 21: 417-430. doi: 10.1177/0959683610385723
- 2011. Quantification of UV-B flux through time using UV-B-absorbing compounds contained in fossil Pinus sporopollenin. New Phytologist. 192: 553-560. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03815.x
- 2010. Strengths and Weaknesses of Quantitative Climate Reconstructions Based on Late-Quaternary Biological Proxies. The Open Ecology Journal. 3: 68--110. doi: doi:10.2174/1874213001003020068
- 2010. Late-Quaternary palaeoclimatic research in Fennoscandia – A historical review. Boreas. 39: 655-673. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2010.00160.x
- 2010. Developing a modern pollen-climate calibration data set for Norway. Boreas. 39: 674-688. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2010.00158.x
- 2010. Oribatid mite assemblages across the tree-line in western Norway and their representation in lake sediments. Journal of Paleolimnology. 44: 361-374. doi: 10.1007/s10933-010-9411-y
- 2010. Early Weichselian (MIS 5d and 5c) temperatures and environmental changes in northern Fennoscandia as recorded by chironomids and macroremains at Sokli, northeast Finland. Boreas. 39: 689-704. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2010.00163.x
- 2010. Holocene land-cover reconstructions for studies on land cover-climate feedbacks. Climate of the Past. 6: 483-499. doi: 10.5194/cp-6-483-2010
- 2010. Reconciling pollen-stratigraphical and tree-ring evidence for high- and low-frequency temperature variability in the past millennium. Quaternary Science Reviews. 29: 3905-3918. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.09.012
- 2010. Evaluating the indicator value of Tibetan pollen taxa for modern vegetation and climate. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 160: 197-208. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2010.02.016
- 2010. What caused the mid-Holocene forest decline on the eastern Tibet-Qinghai Plateau? Global Ecology and Biogeography. 19: 278-286. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2009.00501.x
- 2010. A modern pollen–climate calibration set based on lake sediments from the Tibetan Plateau and its application to a Late Quaternary pollen record from the Qilian Mountains. Journal of Biogeography. 37: 752-766. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02245.x
- 2010. Holocene land-cover changes on the Tibetan Plateau. The Holocene. 20: 91-104. doi: 10.1177/0959683609348882
- 2010. Quantifying recent ecological changes in remote lakes of North America and Greenland using sediment diatom assemblages. PLoS ONE. 5. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010026
- 2010. Early-Holocene temperature variability inferred from chironomid assemblages at Hawes Water, northwest England. The Holocene. 20: 943-954. doi: 10.1177/0959683610366157
- 2010. Regional consistency in Lateglacial chironomid-inferred temperatures from five sites in north-west England. Quaternary Science Reviews. 29: 1528-1538. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.02.023
- 2010. Alpine vegetation and species-richness patterns along two altitudinal gradients in the Gyama Valley, south-central Tibet, China. Plant Ecology & Diversity. 3: 235-247. doi: 10.1080/17550874.2010.542782
- 2010. How important is plot relocation accuracy when interpreting re-visitation studies of vegetation change? Plant Ecology & Diversity. 3: 1-8. doi: 10.1080/17550871003706233
- 2010. Current continental palaeoclimatic research in the Nordic region (100 years since Gunnar Andersson 1909) - Introduction. Boreas. 39: 649-654. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2010.00170.x
- 2010. Holocene climate and environmental history of Brurskardstjørni, a lake in the catchment of Øvre Heimdalsvatn, south-central Norway. Hydrobiologia. 642: 13-34. doi: 10.1007/s10750-010-0153-7
- 2010. Midges as quantitative temperature indicator species: Lessons for palaeoecology. The Holocene. 20: 989-1002. doi: 10.1177/0959683610365933
- 2010. Recent vegetation changes at the high-latitude tree line ecotone are controlled by geomorphological disturbance, productivity and diversity. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 19: 810-821. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00570.x
- 2010. Chironomid-inferred late-glacial summer air temperatures from Lough Nadourcan, Co. Donegal, Ireland. Journal of Quaternary Science. 25: 1200-1210. doi: 10.1002/jqs.1399
- 2010. Biodiversity baselines, thresholds and resilience: testing predictions and assumptions using palaeoecological data. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 25: 583-591. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2010.07.006
- 2010. 4 ◦C and beyond: what did this mean for biodiversity in the past? Systematics and Biodiversity. 8: 3-9. doi: 10.1080/14772000903495833
- 2009. Svend Th. Andersen (1926-2009) Obituary. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 157: 189-191. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2009.06.005
- 2009. Svend Th Anderssen (1926-2009). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 157: 189-191. doi: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2009.06.005
- 2009. The development and local stand-scale dynamics of a Picea abies forest in southeastern Norway. The Holocene. 19: 1073-1082. doi: 10.1177/0959683609341004
- 2009. Quantitative summer-temperature reconstructions for the last 2000 years based on pollen-stratigraphical data from northern Fennoscandia. Journal of Paleolimnology. 41: 43-56. doi: 10.1007/s10933-008-9254-y
- 2009. Flora, vegetation and climate at Sokli, northeastern Fennoscandia, during the Weichselian Middle Pleniglacial. Boreas. 38: 335-348. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2008.00070.x
- 2009. Recent Warming Reverses Long-Term Arctic Cooling. Science. 325: 1236-1239. doi: 10.1126/science.1173983
- 2009. Last nine-thousand years of temperature variability in Northern Europe. Climate of the Past. 5: 523-535.
- 2009. Evaluation of transfer functions in spatially structured environments. Quaternary Science Reviews. 1309-1316. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.12.020
- 2009. Variability in thermal and UV-B energy fluxes through time and their influence on plant diversity and speciation. Journal of Biogeography. 36: 1630-1644. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02102.x
- 2008. Frank Oldfield and his contributions to environmental change research. The Holocene. 18: 3-17. doi: 10.1177/0959683607085780
- 2008. Agroforestry: a refuge for tropical biodiversity? Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 23: 261-267. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2008.01.005
- 2008. Ordination - an ever-expanding tool-kit for ecologists? Bulletin of the British Ecological Society. 39: 31-33.
- 2008. Biological responses to rapid climate change at the Younger Dryas-Holocene transition at Kråkenes, western Norway. The Holocene. 18: 19-30. doi: 10.1177/0959683607085572
- 2008. Alpines, trees, and refugia in Europe. Plant Ecology & Diversity. 1: 147-160. doi: 10.1080/17550870802349146
- 2008. Holocene vegetation dynamics and inferred climate changes at Svanåvatnet, Mo i Rana, northern Norway. Boreas. 37: 146-156. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3885.2007.00006.x
- 2008. Quantitative summer-temperature reconstructions for the last 2000 years based on pollen-stratigraphical data from northern Fennoscandia. Journal of Paleolimnology. 41: 43-56. doi: 10.1007/s10933-008-9254-y
- 2008. Holocene moisture evolution in arid central Asia and its out-of-phase relationship with Asian monsoon history. Quaternary Science Reviews. 27: 351-364. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.10.017
- 2008. Exploring Holocene continentality changes in Fennoscandia using present and past tree distributions. Quaternary Science Reviews. 27: 1296-1308. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.03.008
- 2008. Recent ecological change in a remote Scottish mountain loch: an evaluation of a Cladocera-based temperature transfer function. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 259: 51-76. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.03.052
- 2008. A multiproxy palaeolimnological investigation of Holocene environmental change, between c. 10700 and 7200 years BP, at Holebudalen, southern Norway. The Holocene. 18: 805-817. doi: 10.1177/0959683608089217
- 2008. Late-Quaternary summer temperature changes in the northern-European tree-line region. Quaternary Research. 69: 404-412. doi: 10.1016/j.yqres.2008.02.002
- 2008. Diatom responses to 20th century climate warming in lakes from the northern Urals, Russia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 259: 96-106. doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.10.001
- 2007. Winifred Tutin (1915-2007). Journal of Paleolimnology. 38: 601-605. doi: 10.1007/s10933-007-9152-8
- 2007. The AGS in Tibet 2005. Quarterly Bulletin of the Alpine Garden Society. 75: 289-349.
- 2007. Estimating the amount of compositional change in Late-Quaternary pollen-stratigraphical data. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 16: 197-202. doi: 10.1007/s00334-006-0079-1
- 2007. Planter og fortidens klima. Ottar. 265: 32-38.
- 2007. A comparison of altitudinal species richness patterns of bryophytes with other plant groups in Nepal, Central Himalaya. Journal of Biogeography. 34: 1907-1915. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2007.01745.x
- 2007. Present-day temperatures in northern Scandinavia during the last glaciation. Geology. 35: 987-990. doi: 10.1130/G23995A.1
- 2007. Are cladoceran fossils in lake sediment samples a biased reflection of the communities from which they are derived? Journal of Paleolimnology. 38: 157-181. doi: 10.1007/s10933-006-9073-y
- 2007. Spatial structure of the 8200 cal yr BP event in northern Europe. Climate of the Past. 3: 225-236.
- 2007. Response to comment on "Dispersal limitations matter for microbial morphospecies". Science. 316: 1124-1124. doi: 10.1126/science.1137697
- 2006. Quantitative palaeotemperature records inferred from fossil pollen and chironomid assemblages from Lake Gilltjarnen, northern central Sweden. Journal of Quaternary Science. 21: 831-841. doi: 10.1002/jqs.1004
- 2006. Expedition Northern Patagonia November-December 2005. Quarterly Bulletin of the Alpine Garden Society. 55 pages.
- 2006. Derek Almey Ratcliffe, B.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc. (1929-2005). Journal of Bryology. 28: 71-75. doi: 10.1179/174328206X104589
- 2006. Discussion on Bayesian palaeoclimate reconstruction by J. Haslett et al. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society). 169: 433-434.
- 2006. Multi-proxy studies in palaeolimnology. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 15: 235-251. doi: 10.1007/s00334-006-0066-6
- 2006. On the presence of late-glacial trees in western Norway and the Scandes: a further comment. Journal of Biogeography. 33: 376-377. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01437
- 2006. Ekstremnedbør i tidligere tider. Cicerone. 1. 29-31.
- 2006. Bayesian palaeoclimate reconstruction - Discussion on the paper by Haslett et al. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society). 169: 430-438.
- 2006. Holocene forest development along the Setesdal valley, southern Norway, reconstructed from macrofossil and pollen evidence. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 15: 65-85. doi: 10.1007/s00334-005-0025-7
- 2006. For sent for fjellblomstene. Hubro. Magasin for Universitetet i Bergen. 1: 14-15.
- 2006. Aquatic biota and the detection of climate change: Are there consistent aquatic ecotones? Journal of Paleolimnology. 35: 507-518. doi: 10.1007/s10933-005-3239-x
- 2006. Holocene palaeoclimate reconstructions at Vanndalsvatnet, western Norway, with particular reference to the 8200 ca. yr BP event. The Holocene. 16: 717-729. doi: 10.1191/0959683606hl954rp
- 2006. Tibet Expedition. Sedum Society Newsletter. 77: 61-70.
- 2006. Dispersal limitations matter for microbial morphospecies. Science. 312: 1015-1015. doi: 10.1126/science.1125669
- 2006. How many freshwater diatoms are pH specialists? A response to Pither & Aarssen (2005). Ecology Letters. 9: E1-E5. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00875
- 2006. What is natural? The need for a long-term perspective in biodiversity conservation. Science. 314:: 1261-1265. doi: 10.1126/science.1122667
- 2005. Mind the gap: how open were European primeval forests? Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 20: 154-156.
- 2005. Fifty years of Quaternary pollen analysis in Fennoscandia 1954-2004. Grana. 44: 1-22. doi: 10.1080/00173130510010477
- 2005. Derek Almey Ratcliffe. Plant Talk. 41: 40-41.
- 2005. On the presence of late-glacial trees in western Norway and the Scandes: a further comment. Journal of Biogeography. 33: 376-378.
- 2005. Did tree-Betula, Pinus and Picea survive the last glaciation along the west coast of Norway? A review of the evidence, in light of Kullman (2002). Journal of Biogeography. 32: 1461-1471. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01287
- 2005. Holocene mean July temperature and winter precipitation in western Norway inferred from palynological and glaciological lake-sediment proxies. The Holocene. 15: 177-189.
- 2005. A multi-proxy study of lake-development in response to catchment changes during the Holocene at Lochnagar, north-east Scotland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 221.
- 2005. Relationships between calibrated ages and depth in stratigraphical sequences: an estimation procedure by mixed-effect regression. The Holocene. 15: 612-618. doi: 10.0091/0959683605hl836rr
- 2005. A multi-proxy palaeoecological study of Alanen Laanijärvi, a boreal-forest lake in Swedish Lapland. Boreas. 34: 192-206.
- 2005. Holocene glacier history of Bjornbreen and climatic reconstruction in central Jotunheimen, Norway, based on proximal glaciofluvial stream-bank mires. Quaternary Science Reviews. 24: 67-90. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.07.00
- 2005. Climate-driven regime shifts in the biological communities of arctic lakes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0500245102
- 2005. Palaeolimnological evidence for recent climatic change in lakes from the northern Urals, arctic Russia. Journal of Paleolimnology. 33: 463-482. doi: 10.1007/s10933-005-0811-3
- 2005. The secret assumption of transfer functions: problems with spatial autocorrelation in evaluating model performance. Quaternary Science Reviews. 24: 2173-2179. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.05.00
- 2005. Derek A. Ratcliffe (1929-2005). Bulletin of the British Ecological Society. 36: 10-11.
- 2005. Derek A. Ratclife 1929-2005. British Wildlife. 16: 410-412.
- 2005. Chironomids as a tool for inferring Holocene climate: an assessment based on six sites in southern Scandinavia. Quaternary Science Reviews. 24: 1429-1462. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.10.01
- 2005. Holocene environmental history and climate of Råtåsjøen, a low-alpine lake in south-central Norway. Journal of Paleolimnology. 33: 129-153.
- 2004. On the Jhomolhari Trail. Alpine Gardener. 72: 269-297.
- 2004. H.J.B. Birks, an autobiographical profile. Botanical Society of Scotland News. 83: 9-13.
- 2004. The Rise and Fall of Forests. Science. 305: 484-485.
- 2004. Paleoecology - The rise and fall of forests. Science. 305: 484-485.
- 2004. Recent environmental change and atmospheric contamination on Svalbard as recorded in lake sediments - synthesis and general conclusions. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 531-546.
- 2004. Recent environmental change and atmospheric contamination on Svalbard as recorded in lake sediments - an introduction. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 403-410.
- 2004. Recent environmental change and atmospheric contamination on Svalbard as recorded in lake sediments - modern limnology, vegetation, and pollen deposition. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 411-431.
- 2004. Holocene vegetation and climate history on a continental–oceanic transect in northern Fennoscandia based on pollen and plant macrofossils. Boreas. 33: 211-223.
- 2004. Recent environmental change and human impact on Svalbard: the lake-sediment geochemical record. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 515-530.
- 2004. The Dynamics of Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) Assemblages in Response to Environmental Change during the past 700 years on Svalbard. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 483-498.
- 2004. Long-term effects of reclamation treatments on plant succession in Iceland. Restoration Ecology. 12: 268-278.
- 2004. Lake-Sediment Records of Recent Environmental Change on Svalbard: Results of Diatom Analysis. Journal of Paleolimnology. 31: 445-466.
- 2004. Benthonic foraminiferal distributions and quantitative transfer functions for the northwest European continental margin. Marine Micropaleontology. 53: 197-226.
- 2004. A modern pollen-climate calibration set from northern Europe: developing and testing a tool for palaeoclimatological reconstructions. Journal of Biogeography. 31: 251-267.
- 2004. Biases in the estimation of transfer function prediction errors. Paleoceanography. 19. 5 pages. doi: 10.1029/2004PA001072
- 2004. The intercept is a poor estimate of a calibrated radiocarbon age. The Holocene. 14: 296-298.
- 2004. All age-depth models are wrong: but how badly? Quaternary Science Reviews. 23: 1-5.
- 2003. Alpines and Extremes. Alpine Gardener. 71: 86-98.
- 2003. Foreword. Springs and Flushes, Scottish Natural Heritage, Battleby. vii.
- 2003. Knut Fægri (1909-2001). Watsonia. 24. 462-464.
- 2003. Developments in age-depth modelling of Holocene stratigraphical data. Pages News. 11: 7-8.
- 2003. Bruk av pollen til rekonstruksjon av fortidens klima. Cicerone. 3: 28-30.
- 2003. Mer pålitelige rekonstruksjoner av fortidens klima. Cicerone. 4. 27-28.
Reports and theses
- 2006. AGS Expedition to Tibet July 2005: Report & lists of plants, birds, and mammals seen and localities visited. Published privately, Bergen. 93 pages.
- 2004. Holocene vegetational and climatic history at or near tree-line in contrasting areas of Norway inferred from pollen and plant macrofossils in lake sediments. Universitiet i Bergen. 132 pages.
Book sections
- 2014. 53 entries. Encyclopedia entries, pages . In:
- 2014. Encyclopedia of Environmental Change. Sage Publications. 1369 pages. ISBN: 978-1-4462-4711-2.
- 2013. Numerical analysis methods. Chapter in Volume 3, pages 821-830. In:
- 2013. Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science, 2nd edition. Elsevier. 3888 pages. ISBN: 9780444536433.
- 2013. Paleoecology. Introductory article, pages 2623-2634. In:
- 2013. Encyclopedia of Ecology: Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier. 10000 pages. ISBN: 978-0-12-409548-9.
- 2012. Introduction and overview to part II. 4, pages 101-121. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Analysis of stratigraphical data. 11, pages 355-378. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Overview of numerical methods in palaeolimnology. 2, pages 19-92. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Conclusions and future challenges. 21, pages 643-673. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Introduction and overview to part III. 10, pages 331-353. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Introduction and overview to part IV. 17, pages 551-555. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Data-sets. 3, pages 93-97. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Quantitative environmental reconstructions from biological data. 14, pages 431-494. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. From classical to canonical ordination. 8, pages 201-248. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Clustering and partitioning. 7, pages 167-200. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. Statistical learning in palaeolimnology. 9, pages 249-327. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2012. The march towards the quantitative analysis of palaeolimnological data. 1, pages 3-17. In:
- 2012. Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Volume 5: Data Handling and Numerical Techniques. Springer. 745 pages. ISBN: 978-94-007-2744-1.
- 2011. Is the vegetation of the North-West Highlands changing? Results from a 50-year re-visitation study of major upland vegetation types. Chapter, pages 429-434. In:
- 2011. The Changing Nature of Scotland. 550 pages. ISBN: 978-0114973599.
- 2011. Climate change and its consequences on bryophyte-dominated snow bed vegetation. Chapter, pages 435-440. In:
- 2011. The Changing Nature of Scotland. 550 pages. ISBN: 978-0114973599.
- 2010. Numerical methods for the analysis of diatom assemblage data. 3, pages 23-54. In:
- 2010. The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences. Cambridge University Press. 686 pages. ISBN: 9780521509961.
- 2008. Holocene climate research – progress, paradigms, and problems. Chapter 2, pages 7-57. In:
- 2008. Natural Climate Variability and Global Warming: a Holocene Perspective. Blackwell Publishing. 276 pages. ISBN: 978-1-4051-5905-0.
- 2007. Numerical analysis methods. Numerical analysis methods, pages 2514-2521. In:
- 2007. Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science, Four-Volume Set, 1-4. Elsevier. 3576 pages. ISBN: 0-444-51919-X.
- 2006. Recent ecological change in northwest Scotland: Evidence from sub-fossil assemblages of Cladocera in Loch Coire Fionnaraich. Chapter 2; The Paleoecological Record from Mountain Regions, pages 37-38. In:
- 2006. Global Change in Mountain Regions. 343 pages. ISBN: 0-9552282-2-0.
- 2006. Impacts of global change on Lochnagar, a remote Scottish mountain lake. kapittel, pages 113-114. In:
- 2006. Global Change in Mountain Regions. 343 pages. ISBN: 0-9552282-2-0.
- 2005. Holocene Climate Bariability in the North Atlantic Region: a Review of Terrestrial and Marine Evidence. 158, pages 289-322. In:
- 2005. The Nordic Seas - An Integrated Perspective. American Geophysical Union (AGU). 366 pages. ISBN: 0-87590-423-8.
- 2003. Foreword. vii. In:
- 2003. Springs and Flushes.
- 2003. Quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions from Holocene biological data. Kapittel, pages 107-123. In:
- 2003. Global change in the Holocene. Hodder Education. 528 pages. ISBN: 0-340-76223-3.
- 2003. Reconstructing Holocene climates from pollen and plant macrofossils. 342-357. In:
- 2003. Global Change in the Holocene.
More information in national current research information system (CRIStin)
Philosophiae Doctor Honoris Causa, University of Lund
Sc.D. degree, University of Cambridge
Ph.D. degree, University of Cambridge
